Author: samhsa

  • Recovery Month: A Time of Celebration and Hope

    Recovery Month: A Time of Celebration and Hope

    September is National Recovery Month. We celebrate the millions of Americans who are living their lives in recovery from mental and substance use disorders and honor those who work to make recovery possible. We also take time to remember the people who have lost their lives and those who still need help.

    We are in the midst of a public health emergency. An average of 115 people die each day from an overdose of heroin or opioid-based pain medication, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Mental illness, particularly serious mental illness, also presents an urgent need for treatment. People with serious mental illness constitute approximately 20 percent of people incarcerated every year, one-third experience homelessness, and have a suicide rate 25 times that of the general public. Tragically, these and other factors result in people with serious mental illness dying anywhere from 10 to 25 years earlier than the general population.

    Even those who don’t face the worst outcomes from having a mental illness or an addiction still feel significant effects. Mental and substance use disorders affect people in every community in the U.S. so we must provide effective treatment and recovery services to all those in need. The National Survey on Drug Use and Health reported that in 2016, approximately 20 million people aged 12 or older had a substance use disorder and about 44.7 million Americans aged 18 and older experienced a mental disorder. In addition, an estimated 2.6 million adults aged 18 or older had co-occurring serious mental illness and substance use disorder.

    To help the millions of people with a mental and substance use disorders, Recovery Month serves to educate Americans about the benefits of treatment and recovery services. It also promotes three key messages:

    • Prevention works.
    • Treatment is effective.
    • People can and do recover.

    Communities across the country celebrate Recovery Month by hosting events that provide understanding, hope and help to people living their lives in recovery.

    The 2018 Recovery Month theme is “Join the Voices for Recovery: Invest in Health, Home, Purpose, and Community”. It highlights how a full range of treatment and support services are important to supporting recovery for people with mental and substance use disorders. Examples of such services include healthcare, housing, employment, education, and social supports. This theme represents the efforts of people working toward recovery, their families and friends, peers in long-term recovery and those who provide care to make recovery possible.

    SAMHSA will host the 29th Annual National Recovery Month Kick-off on September 6, 2018. The event will highlight SAMHSA’s treatment and recovery activities as well as share perspectives from the field and people living in recovery. I invite you to watch this special observance via webcast at https://www.hhs.gov/live/live-2/index.html#9156.

    Finally, I encourage everyone to get involved. Visit the Recovery Month website to see the available material and products, such as the Recovery Month Toolkit, public service announcements, logos, banners, flyers, posters and more. You can also find out what is happening in your state or local community through the Recovery Month event listing.

    View the original article at samhsa.gov

  • Destigmatizing Mental Health in Asian American and Pacific Islander Communities

    Destigmatizing Mental Health in Asian American and Pacific Islander Communities

    Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders are the fastest growing population in the United States, representing numerous cultures, histories, languages and socio-demographic characteristics. While recognizably diverse, Asian and Pacific Islanders are not so different when it comes to their attitudes about mental health. Stigma associated with mental health problems is common in Asian and Pacific Islander communities. Shaming related to mental health problems is a cultural norm in some Asian communities, leading many who have mental health problems to avoid seeking help despite the need. 

    May is Asian American Pacific Islander Heritage Month and during this national observance SAMHSA is highlighting two groups that have successfully engaged Asian American and Pacific Islander communities to learn about mental health—The Asian Pacific American Officers Committee of the U.S. Public Health Service and the Cambodian Family organization, a member organization of the SAMHSA National Network to Eliminate Disparities in Behavioral Health (NNED).

    Suicide is the leading cause of death for Asian American and Pacific Islander youth aged 12-19 years old. In light of this issue, the Asian Pacific American Officers Committee launched the Healthy Mind Initiative, in January 2018. The goal of the Initiative is to raise awareness about mental health among adolescentsThis collaborative effort focuses on increasing mental health literacy among Asian American and Pacific Islander adolescents and parents by providing culturally and linguistically appropriate education. Since October 2018, the Committee  has reached over 1100 individuals in underserved Asian American and Pacific Islander communities through the Initiative events and trainings.  Additionally, the Montgomery County Council in Maryland recognized the Healthy Minds Initiative in May 2019 with a proclamation for their commitment to raising awareness about mental health and efforts among Asian American and Pacific Islander communities.

    The Cambodian Family has developed capacity to implement to promote healing from trauma and build resilience in their community. As the result of The Cambodian Family’s participation in SAMHSA’s NNEDLearn trainings, the organization was able to expand and sustain mental health services for refugee and immigrant families. Furthermore, The Cambodian Family was awarded approximately $500,000 from the Well Being Trust to implement the Body, Mind, and Spiritual Wellness program and approximately $37,000 from the County of Orange Health Care Agency to support the implementation of Early Intervention Services for Older Adults.

     Asian Pacific American Officers Committee and The Cambodian Family have led the way in starting an important and needed conversation in Asian and Pacific Islander communities about mental health. By lifting up the culture and language that is innate in many Asian and Pacific Islander and immigrant communities, both groups shine a light onto a potential pathway to destigmatizing mental health.

    Additional Resources:

    SAMHSA Asian American, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific Islander webpage

    SAMHSA Issue Brief: A Snapshot of Behavioral Health Issues for Asian American/Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander Boys and Men: Jumpstarting an Overdue Conversation

    SAMHSA Issue Brief: Advancing Best Practices in Behavioral Health for Asian American, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific Islander Boys and Men

    National Network to Eliminate Disparities in Behavioral Health NNEDShare webpage

    View the original article at samhsa.gov

  • Treating Opioid Use Disorder

    Treating Opioid Use Disorder

    I write this today not to provide a listing of programs that my agency has funded nor an update on how we are doing in addressing the opioid crisis. I write this as a physician seeking the help of my fellow physicians and healthcare colleagues around the country.

    Many of you are very familiar with the efforts that we, in the government, have put forward to stem the tide of the opioid crisis. States and communities have done the same across the country. Our commitment is real, but it is also potentially futile if we do not have providers out there, on the front lines, willing to take on treating the population of Americans living with opioid use disorder. I speak from experience when I say I recognize the difficulty that practitioners may have in doing this. I understand that it’s administratively burdensome, often more time-consuming than providing care for other conditions, and potentially anxiety provoking. I fully understand all of those things.

    But, I also understand that people living with opioid use disorder deserve better from us as healthcare professionals. Individuals struggling with opioid addiction who have taken that leap of faith that there is treatment available to them, and sadly, that is not nearly enough people, deserve practitioners who are willing and able to provide needed evidence-based care and treatment. If we had the training to treat them, we, as healthcare professionals, would never turn away someone with diabetes because they were too difficult to treat. If we were equipped and certified to provide someone medication for chronic heart disease in our office setting, we would never send them away without treatment.

    Why then do we do it to individuals with opioid use disorder? The data tell us that a lack of people trained to treat these disorders is not the issue; a lack of trained individuals willing to do so is what appears to be the problem. We have over 62,000 healthcare professionals that today can prescribe medications to individuals with opioid use disorder. There are also approximately 1,500 opioid treatment programs available to individuals with these disorders. We have a system in place to treat the 2.1 million people with this illness. We just need to mobilize to do so.

    In no way am I blaming healthcare practitioners. I know this lack of enthusiasm to treat can be for many reasons. Perhaps it is because our training didn’t serve us well or serve this population well. Perhaps it is because when we went to medical school, addiction was a mere passing phrase, if even that. We did not learn about this disease in the way we learned about others in our clinical training.

    Maybe it is also because we have heard the stories, the stories of doors being kicked in, offices being raided, practices being shut down because people leading our justice system may not understand the need to treat people with opioid use disorders in a certain manner. Maybe it is that we don’t want to take that risk. As a physician, I understand that and reached out to my colleagues at the DEA to find out more about the practices being used. And, I am here to tell you that the anecdotal information you may have heard is the exception and not the rule. The data tell us that there is nothing to fear for the very vast majority of practitioners. Of the over 1.68 million DEA-registered prescribers, only 77 total (or less than .004%) had any administrative action taken on them.

    We can no longer turn our back on this population. Our family members, friends, coworkers, and neighbors are dying. We have the tools at our disposal. Unlike other conditions, for this one, we have a clear evidence-base which tells us what to do; we have the people trained and ready to do it so let us take collective action and do so.

    Practitioners alone are not the only ones needed. We must do better in the government also. And, we are working on that. We are working to address administrative burden. We are working to mainstream substance use disorder training into our schools. We have expanded efforts to provide you additional training and technical assistance in your communities. This is available to you, at no cost, and I encourage you to take advantage of it through visiting getstrta.org.

    Our citizens deserve more than we have been giving them. We need those who have signed up to help to do so. We believe that you are ready. We believe that this can be done. We need communities across the nation to count on us to deliver. And, deliver, we will.

    We at SAMHSA stand ready to help. I am not here to deliver empty words of encouragement with nothing behind them. It is not my intention to leave practitioners on their own. We have tools for you, free of charge, and we want you to use them. I want you to hold us accountable for delivering for you and I want to do the same of you. We have to hold each other accountable because we came into the healing profession for a reason. And, we must demand that our fellow citizens also hold us collectively accountable for realizing that reason. We talk continuously about addressing the opioid crisis and creating access. Access is here. We have it; we do not need much. We just need action behind a system that is primed and ready. We need willingness of people who have already demonstrated interest. If even half of you with a waiver practice to your limit, there will be ready access for most in need. I recognize that this is ambitious, but it is not impossible. I know that you, too, can experience the reward I have as a physician willing to take the chance in treating this disease. The data tell us we can do this and I know that together we can.

    View the original article at samhsa.gov