Category: Mental Health First Aid

  • What Is Mental Health First Aid?

    What Is Mental Health First Aid?

    These classes offer participants useful knowledge that can be utilized in the event of a mental health emergency.

    Mental Health First Aid is a term that’s gained a lot of momentum lately, especially with Lady Gaga’s Born This Way foundation, which encourages people to learn about mental health.

    A report on CNN explains the importance of taking mental health first aid classes, and how mental health training can be incredibly beneficial.

    These classes began 12 years ago, and close to two million people have attended them since. In 2015, the government allotted $20 million for this program, and in most areas of the U.S. you can take this class for free.

    Inside The Program

    While an eight-hour seminar can’t take the place of seeing a therapist or mental health professional, the program has been likened to learning CPR to equip yourself with lifesaving skills.
     
    Betsy Schwartz, an executive at the Mental Health First Aid program, says, “We’re not training anyone to be a professional. We’re only teaching people how to be an empathetic friend, family member or coworker.”
     
    CNN had attended a Mental Health First Aid seminar in Ohio, a state that’s had to grapple with alarming rates of addiction and suicide.

    As one social worker explained, “Ohio, since 1999, has had a 30% increase in suicide deaths and is above the national average for suicide rates. So it’s really important that we’re getting information in people’s hands. They’re not easy conversations to have and oftentimes people shy away from that.”

    At this seminar, instructors explained the signs to look out for with depression and anxiety, and how to help calm a person in the midst of a panic attack.

    The acronym ALGEE was introduced and explained.

    A – Assess for risk of harm or suicide 

    L – Listen non-judgmentally 

    G – Give information and reassurance 

    E – Encourage professional help, if needed 

    E –  Encourage self-help

    Diving deeper into the final step, encourage self-help, one instructor explained, “It’s going to be very important to have some buy-in into [someone’s] own recovery. We all like to be able to say ‘I did this.’ Get them involved in those decision-making skills.”

    One person who attended the class had lost a brother from suicide and had mental illness in her family. “Everyday in life you forget to listen and be aware,” she said. “If you’re uncomfortable, taking this class will help you become more confident in reaching out to somebody.”

    View the original article at thefix.com

  • Police Shouldn't Handle Mental Health Emergencies

    Police Shouldn't Handle Mental Health Emergencies

    Cities across the nation are developing programs to shift the onus of mental health emergencies away from police officers.

    At least one-quarter of fatal police shootings involve people with a serious mental illness, which is why more cities are developing programs to respond to people who have mental illness with trained individuals rather than police, in order to deescalate fraught situations and maintain safety. 

    Manning Walker works with Cahoots, a group in Eugene, Oregon, that responds to non-criminal emergency calls where someone has a mental illness. In 2017, the group responded to 17% of calls to 911 in the city. 

    “When I’m talking to a more liberal group of people, I’ll make the argument it’s the compassionate thing to do, it’s the humane thing to do,” Walker told Vox. “When I’m talking to a conservative group, I’ll make the argument that it’s the fiscally conservative thing to do because it’s cheaper for us to do this than for the police and firefighters.”

    Eugene Police Department Lt. Ron Tinseth told The Wall Street Journal that the program expands their reach by allowing officers to prioritize illegal activities. 

    “It allows police officers to… deal with crime, but it also allows us to offer a different service that is really needed,” he said. 

    Cahoots employees are able to approach people in crises—who may be mentally ill, intoxicated or disoriented—calmly and connect with them in order to de-escalate emergencies. Then, the person can be connected with help, rather than be jailed. 

    “Therapy Session on Wheels” Respond To Mental Health Emergencies In Stockholm

    In Stockholm, a similar system has been in place since 2015. Nurses who specialize in mental health and a paramedic respond to suicide attempts and psychotic episodes. 

    “It used to be the police who handled these kinds of calls,” mental health nurse Anki Björnsdotter told Vice. “But just the presence of the police can easily cause a patient to feel like they’ve done something wrong. Mental illness is nothing criminal so it doesn’t make sense to be picked up by the police.”

    The system now has widespread support. 

    “It has been considered a huge success by police, nurses, healthcare officials, as well as by the patients,” said Fredrik Bengtsson of Sabbatsberg Hospital in Stockholm. 

    Oakland May Develop Similar Program for Mental Health Crises

    Oakland, California may be the next city to take this novel approach to addressing mental health crises. The city’s budget, passed at the end of July, includes money to study the feasibility of adopting a Cahoots program in Oakland. City officials hope that the program could launch next year. 

    View the original article at thefix.com